Time to close Church Street to cars?
TORONTO NEWS / BIA looking to emulate Montreal's successful pedestrian-only gay village experiment
Andrea Houston / Toronto / Friday, October 12, 2012
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For the past five years, something exciting and visionary has been going on in Montreal’s gay village.

During the summer months, Sainte-Catherine Street East -- Canada’s largest gay strip -- closes to cars to create a pedestrian-only artistic wonderland. As a result, tourism and business are both experiencing a boom.

So, why can’t Toronto’s gay village follow suit?

That’s a question being asked by many in Toronto, especially as the city looks ahead to hosting WorldPride in 2014, when the world’s eyes will be on Church Street.

David Wootton, manager of the Church Wellesley Village Business Improvement Area (BIA), says he’s impressed and inspired by Montreal’s efforts to bring vibrancy into the village with Aires Libres (Open Spaces), their pedestrian-only mall. This year, the celebration also marked the 30th anniversary of the creation of the city’s gay village.

Visitors to Montreal could stroll the village under a canopy of 170,000 little pink balls that dangled above the street, relax with a drink on the extended street patios, and share photos of the many interactive public art displays.
For the past five years, Sainte-Catherine Street has closed to cars to create a pedestrian-only artistic wonderland.
(Courtesy photo)


Wootton says the board is working on proposing a similar idea for Toronto’s Church Wellesley Village, even as soon as next year, and it plans to float the idea past area merchants at the upcoming annual general meeting on Nov 12. “I imagine some will be for it, others will not be for it.”

“That is ultimately what we’d like to do,” he says. “We are looking in that direction for sure. Instead of waiting for the properties to change their look and feel, we need to dress around them."

Wootton says the BIA will also be approaching the City of Toronto for help ahead of WorldPride. "We want the same efforts that are being put to the Pan Am Games. We want to see more investment in beautification," he says. 

Montreal's gay village experienced a renaissance in 2006 when Sainte-Catherine Street was given over to pedestrians during the World Outgames. So popular was the move with bars and restaurants that it became an annual summer occurrence, according to Montreal's Gazette.

Bernard Plante, director of business development corporation for Montreal’s gay village, was not available for comment at press time.

Kevin Beaulieu, Pride Toronto's executive director, says he is open to any ideas that generate excitement about WorldPride.

“[Church Street] has done it before, so there’s precedent,” he says. “If there are any road closures, you need permits for that, and there may be some bylaw issues, but it’s doable.

“We plan to work with the BIA and the local community to host a successful event, not only during the week of WorldPride, but also in the lead-up and the follow-up. This is a wonderful opportunity for everybody.”

Ward 27 Councillor Kristyn Wong-Tam says she is open to the discussion. “Church Street has always been a combination of daytime business and evening business. The daytime activities are always much quieter. So you don’t want to close the street and not have any animation.”

What works in Montreal may not work in Toronto, she says. “I understand people are very excited about pedestrian environments. Transplanting an idea from one city to another doesn’t always work as well as people would hope.”

Back in 2004, Church Street and Kensington Market were chosen to be part of a city pilot project examining the feasibility of closing streets to cars during the summer.

“In Kensington people love it, and it’s now become part of their cultural identity of the market,” Wong-Tam says. “We tried it on Church, but the merchants did not get involved.”

Wong-Tam points out that Church Street is wide, with four lanes of traffic. “Kensington already has very urban, intimate streets, with vendors spilling out onto the sidewalks. Church Street, without street animation, is just a four-lane-wide road
. . . It has a very different vibe.”

Yvonne Bambrick, coordinator of the Kensington Market BIA, says a group of volunteers stepped up at the beginning to keep the initiative going when the city was no longer involved.

“We found a way to keep it going,” she says. “We held a fundraiser the following year, worked with the councillor and found ways to make it a regular event. It was scaled down that second year, but we pursued it.”

Pedestrian Sundays are now a signature event in Kensington Market and take place on the last Sunday of each summer month. But in the beginning, and even now to a lesser degree, Bambrick says, there was opposition from some merchants. “Certainly, there will always be some who don’t like change, but there was enough local support to proceed with it.

“There are still some folks that don’t do a lot of business that day, but they recognize the value to the market overall in terms of bringing more energy and people to the neighbourhood . . . I don’t think anything other than a lack of community support should deter people from moving forward with street events.”

Wong-Tam points to the success of this summer's Celebrate Yonge festival, which saw Yonge Street from Gerrard to Queen closed to two lanes, creating additional pedestrian space, green spaces and sprawling patios.

Abbas Doumani, from Thai Express on Yonge Street, says there was a big spike in business during the festival.

Closing the street partially to cars “was fantastic. It was so nice for the downtown. People came from all over to sit, have fun and enjoy on the patios. For us and the shops around us, we were all busy in every way, day and night. All the businesses were happy. We were making money.

"I’d like to see it happen again, and maybe for a longer time. Why not do it on Church Street as well?”

Meanwhile, some Church Street business owners and staff are enthusiastic about the idea.

“Church Street needs big ideas,” says Keith Jalbert at Big Johnson’s. “More activities and more events that bring people to the area. If you close the street, more people come out. People walk around, visit the businesses, stores, bars and restaurants. If Montreal can do it, we can do it here.”

Jalbert says Toronto has a bad habit of making planning decisions around cars instead of people. “Toronto has a lot of traffic. People think that if you close a street you’re doomed. But I don’t think that’s actually true.”

Originally from Montreal, Mitchell Luis is now serving at the Churchmouse and Firkin on Church Street. He says Toronto should follow Montreal’s lead.

“I am totally in favour of doing something similar in Toronto. It would make the village fun, create a feeling of celebration and bring a sense of community to the neighbourhood,” he says.

Tourism Toronto did not respond to Xtra’s request for an interview.



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Reader Comments


 
Hard to compare
Just a thought: is it really fair to be comparing Toronto's village of two or three struggling blocks to Montreal's VILLAGE of twelve-plus thriving blocks that are filled with bars, restaurants and stores?
John, Hammer ont
10/15/12 2:09 PM EST
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Piecemeal Band-Aid Solutions to a Bigger Problem
The Church/Wellesley BIA has no unifying vision for our Village. They are doing piecemeal dinky little attempts here and there to mark territory with phallic structures/poles. Why not hire a Landscape Architect to develop a single unifying vision for our Village? Montreal's LGBT Village got their businesses going by hiring a landscape architect to envision a unifying theme for their Village. They made their Village into a no-cars, pedestrians only mall --all summer-long-- which is what helped improve their businesses. They are reaching out to artists to enliven their Village with interesting installations. Why can't our Toronto LGBT Village do that? There is enough LGBT talent, skill and leadership to make our Church/Wellesley Village into a spectacular place. The C/W BIA should hire a Landscape Architect to beautify the area with a unified theme. We should not just copy Montreal's solution. We should come up with something uniquely suited to our Toronto LGBT Village. Thankyou Andrea for this article. I've been making this suggestion in XTRA comments for a while. It makes so much sense.
Joe, TO ON
10/15/12 4:55 PM EST
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Not good for some
I assume that closing Church Street in the summer to automobiles will not be good for: (1) The Beer Store on Church Street, which has a well-used parking lot in front for customers in cars who drop off empty bottles and pick up beer. I assume those customers will take their business to a Beer Store outside the gay ghetto. This will result in a decline in the store’s summer revenue; (2) The paid parking lot on Church Street next to Crews & Tangos; (3) The paid parking lot on Church Street next to Hair of the Dog; and (4) Delivery people who service businesses on Church Street – I assume they will have to park on side streets and then cart their goods to their customer’s address on Church Street. The plan to close Church Street to cars will just make things worse for these businesses.
Kyle, Toronto ON
10/15/12 10:24 PM EST
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but can the BIA change a light bulb?
Closing Ste Catharines Street in Montreal not only caused massive traffic and parking problems, which affected traffic flow throughout the entire downtown area, it attracted drug dealers and a huge amount of the homeless. Violent crime increased and many Businesses all along Ste Catharines went under. What remained open were some bars and restaurants. Business owners in great numbers complained to the city but were ignored. Except for the funky lighting and a few street performers jumping around the street was dirty and messy. It was a stupid idea that in theory should have worked but it didn't. It started a migration of small businesses leaving the area. So now that the street is opened once again, you can see the for lease signs on almost every second store front. Who ever discusses this better see see the full picture and be accountable for their decision. BTW who the hell is the BIA?
Zach, Toronto Ontario
10/16/12 5:30 PM EST
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Could be done - or an alternative year-round
Ste Catherine is a main drag in Montreal (far more than Church Street) and yet the city seems capable of routing traffic around this closure each summer. As for safety and security, the Montreal experience includes what appears to be police cadets as well as regular police (on foot / bike) patrolling the area. Not sure if its a co-pay with the BIA for this or regular duties, but really, Church Street could benefit from such services regardless - as could any community. All that said, Church Street could experience many of the benefits of pedestrianization with a lot less effort - scrap the southbound morning 2 lane freeway for commuters, widen the sidewalks as for a parking (rather than driving) lane on both sides, create sidewalk bumpouts at corners and where parking is not allowed already and allow retail and bars/restaurants to spill out onto these wider sidewalks where room permits.
Barry Cook, Toronto ON
10/17/12 9:03 AM EST
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Agree with Zach
A street closure may not be the panacea we're looking for. I have friends who live in the Montreal village - they complain that it's become a strip of bars, bars and more bars, with much-needed services moving out and leaving empty, dilapidated storefronts. I'd like to see wider sidewalks, more patios and corner bumpouts, with the occasional street closures for festivals. But a semi-permanent summertime pedestrian mall might be more trouble than it's worth.
George, Toronto Ontario
10/17/12 2:25 PM EST
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We need a unified vision for our Village.
I like Barry's idea of extending the sidewalks on Church St. BUT we still need a unified theme/overview for our Village. All the separate ideas would create individual band-aid solutions which may end up countering eachother. Why not hire a professional Landscape Architect to develop a unified vision for our Village. I'm glad to see more and interest in improving The LGBT Village.
Joe, TO ON
10/17/12 4:27 PM EST
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The Poster Boards are great :-)
I just saw one of the Poster Boards on Church St. in front of Timothee's. They are actually quite functional. I could better see the “cock-n-ass” posters on it, because the board is flat and meant to display “cock-n-ass” for optimal viewing --unlike the circular light poles. Thanks BIA --great idea. :-)
Joe, TO ON
10/25/12 7:53 PM EST
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ummm, deserves a rethink
totally agree that there needs to be a cohesive vision for Church street and that it could benefit from the celebration of its identity. i can imagine how difficult it must be for a group of small, disparate business owners to agree on a single direction - everybody likes their eggs a different way.. but closing the street is probably a bad idea. in spite of construction sites peppered throughout the downtown core blocking lanes of traffic on more major thoroughfares nobody's getting out of their cars. people still have to get around, the public transit system throughout the gta couldn't take up the slack if it wanted to - nobody wants to pay for it. closing down the street would only amplify an already horrendous traffic situation. finger crossed this idea goes away.
Philip, Toronto Ontario
12/20/12 5:53 PM EST
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