Filling the generation gap
AROUND THE WORLD IN 80 GAYS / 'Just because I could choose not to go, doesn't mean that is the choice I should make'
Abi Slone / National / Tuesday, May 19, 2009
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When my wife suggested three years ago that maybe we should check out Berlin on one of our vacations I was reluctant, almost adamant in fact, about not going. As a Jew growing up in Canada I had learned about Germany through my Holocaust education in Sunday school. And although my family had already immigrated to North America during an earlier Eastern European pogrom, visiting the country responsible for loss and trauma of such magnitude was not high of my list of fun things to do.

YOU ARE HERE. Columnist Abi Slone outside the Jüdisches Museum — the Jewish Museum — in Berlin.
(Megan Richards)
But, after speaking to several friends who had either visited or lived there and loved it, I decided I should get over myself and see what all the "hip" fuss was about. Needless to say I loved it as a city, which is why I find myself here three years later, living for the better part of a year.

The reasons why I was hesitant to come however haven't changed. In fact, they've become even more a part of my reality, especially as of late.

Last week a friend's mother arrived in Berlin as part of her annual pilgrimage to her hometown in southern Germany. She is a Holocaust survivor, one of only three Jews from her town who are still alive today (other than her mother and a childhood friend). Each year she makes the trip and visits the town where she lived until she was 10. Her house is no longer standing — it was one of the two on her street destroyed by the SS — but her memories of childhood and growing up are still intact and her connection to her family history and culture are something she honours.

As I got older my personal Holocaust education expanded beyond the walls of my synagogue school. I studied the Holocaust and genocide in university, spoke alongside Auschwitz, Sobibor and Buchenwald survivors about discrimination, racism and homophobia, guest lectured about the Resistance movement in France during the Second World War and listened intently to family histories that anyone was willing to share. I can say I am friends with survivors and the children and grandchildren of survivors and they are part of my everyday life.

What I have learned since being in Germany is that that is a privilege.

Before my friend's mother arrived in town, we told everyone we knew that she was coming. Not only is she a fun and vivacious 80-year old, she was coming home, to a place that she had escaped from on one of the last boats out of Germany. The reaction from our German friends was something I could have never expected — awe, fascination and respect of the highest order.

The trauma of the Holocaust runs deep throughout Germany and the generation gap is filled with resentment and shame. Shame for what the country's elders participated and believed in, and resentment for letting it happen. I have heard confessions about Nazis in the family, SS fathers and Hitler Youth brothers. I have learned of families being ripped apart by history and circumstance, philosophy and action — or inaction. I am being educated on how a country that is this year celebrating its' 20th anniversary of reunification still has no national voice. No pride. No "I am German" beer commercials.

For the past six months  friends and family have been asking if I will be doing a concentration camp tour, if I will visit the places that in name alone can evoke feelings of disgust and horror, sadness and loss. And until yesterday, my answer was no. Why should I? Why would I want to have the physical picture to go with what I have learned through books and firsthand accounts? Does that sound like something I would want to do on my year of rest and relaxation? I couched my reluctance in the highbrow ideology that I didn't want to participate in the Disneyfication of atrocity. I didn't want to be sold a striped cap at the gate of Treblinka, or a temporary tattoo at Belzec and walk around in the sunshine with a tour guide wearing a T-shirt that says "Welcome to Majdanek." *

But walking through the streets of Berlin yesterday, surrounded by daily life, I realized that I was being selfish, shortsighted and disrespectful. I have a choice, something that millions who were here before me did not have — that just because I could choose not to go, doesn't mean that is the choice I should make. I am able and obligated to honour the history of my community as so many have already done and continue to do, both here and at home.

This week in Toronto artist Reena Katz will be honouring her community — the Jews who have made an impact on her life and her art, both young and old. She comes from a family of many Holocaust survivors and, according to a statement on her website Eachhand.org, was "taught to embrace tolerance and fight racism in all its' forms." She learned Yiddish at 16 from her great-aunts and has "worked within Jewish, multifaith and secular forums to educate around anti-Semitism, racism, homophobia and sexism."

Her piece entitled each hand as they are called consists of "sonic and visual performances, that bring elders from Toronto's Jewish community into conversation and play with students from Ryerson Public School, and involves a series of vividly designed posters seen throughout the Kensington neighborhood."

Up until last week this ambitious art project was supported by the Koffler Centre for the Art. But it appears that Reena's political beliefs, which raise questions around Jewish/Muslim, Israeli/Palestinian relations, suddenly became an issue for the Koffler Arts Centre and made them question their ability to continue to support the project. Each hand as they are called, however, has nothing to do with Reena's personal politics around the state of Israel. It involves more than 70 community members ranging in age from primary school to retirement home some of whom have experienced firsthand someone's heavy hand.

If I was in Toronto I know where I would be when it opens. There, present, counted. In Berlin I believe I will be making plans to do a similar thing, on a whole other scale.

*As far as I know, these things do not exist.

Tags: abi slone


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Reader Comments


 
something i could have never expected
first of all, thanks for this article. i'm trying to write an articulate response, through tears. i spent 6 weeks in berlin this past summer and plan on returning for an extended period at some point. i am also jewish, and my grandmother grew up in munich and escaped germany through the kindertransport. she is the only surviving member of her family. when i was a child attending orthodox jewish day schools i was inundated with information about the holocaust. but only in the last few years, as her alzheimer's has progressed and she has retreated into memories of the past, have i begun to hear about her experiences in nazi germany. my trip to germany this summer was very much against her wishes- for her it's still 1939 there. but for me it was such a crucial and healing experience. every younger german i spoke to was genuinely interested in and open to discussing these issues with real honesty, even at 6 in the morning while watching the sun rise on the deck of a techno club. i wasn't going to visit any camps, and ended up deciding at the last minute to take a weekend trip to munich and visit dachau. but dachau (which was overrun with its fair share of obnoxious and disrespectful tourists) was the least impactful part of my trip. what stuck with me are places like the Jüdisches Museum, and late night ecstasy-fueled conversations with germans and israeli tourists. i think that younger folks are finding new ways to remember and to move forward that are just as valid as visiting the camps.
isaac, toronto on
05/21/09 12:43 PM EST
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Dachau visit
When I was in Munich many years ago I went to Dachau, almost out of a sense of obligation more than anything. I actually was accompanied by a beautiful gay German boy who throughout the visit seemed intent on letting me know how horrible he felt about it all; I felt horrible for him... he was not responsible for any of what had happened, and I wasn't expecting him to do penance. The most striking thing about Dachau - for me - was not the site itself (there is not that much to see)... but rather the fact that two churches and a synagogue had been built on the site after the war was over. The two churches - Catholic and Protestant - are modern 60's-style structures, if memory serves, and could have been found anywhere in the world. The synagogue, however, was one of the most remarkable structures I have ever seen. On approaching it, the first impression given was of an oven... From the front, there was a slanting ramp that took you DOWN into the structure, with the walls beside you growing higher with each step. It was like entering into Hell. The doors at the bottom of the ramp were made of glass and iron... the metal shaped into stylized barbed wire. THIS structure could never be mistaken for anything other than what it was - a memorial for the horrors of what had taken place there. It was one of the most fitting statements of architecture I have ever seen. Unforgettable...which is entirely the point. You can see pictures at this link: http://images.google.com/images?hl=en&client=firefox-a&channel=s&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&hs=5LY&ei=ES4kSrT3N6CsjAesnI3UBg&resnum=0&q=dachau%20synagogue&um=1&ie=UTF-8&sa=N&tab=wi
Ken Cowan, Paris France
06/01/09 3:52 PM EST
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i went and i wept
after many fun filled days and weeks spent with out of town visitors, my wife and i finally made it to sachsenhausen, the "model" concentration camp in the berlin suburb of oranienburg. although i have been inundated with images and stories from that period in germany through books and talking to survivors, it was like nothing i could have imagined. as you might guess, there is very little left of the original "camp", although there remains the iron gate, the execution trench and the remnants of the crematorium and Station Z where prisoners met their fate with Zyclon B. But more than the physical buildings left behind, it was the stories of the individuals who passed through the gates, most of whom only on the way in. it was far more emotional than i expected and the stories of the people who died there are forever burned into my memory. walking where they walked, free to do whatever i pleased with the knowledge that in a matter of hours i would be headed back into berlin broke my heart. several times over the course of the five hours that my wife and i were there i thought about what is happening in my community right now. how many of us are unable to see beyond our own desires and beliefs and recognize the greater good within humanity and put energy into ensuring the safety and prosperity of everyone. and for that my heart breaks again. Reverend Martin Neimoller was a prisoner at sachsenhausen and is responsible for uttering these words: When the Nazis came for the communists, I remained silent; I was not a communist. Then they locked up the social democrats, I remained silent; I was not a social democrat. Then they came for the trade unionists, I did not protest; I was not a trade unionist. Then they came for the Jews, I did not speak out; I was not a Jew. When they came for me, there was no one left to speak out for me. I say, like others before me: Never Forget.
abi slone, toronto on
07/13/09 2:59 PM EST
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